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Finance, health, math, science, unit conversion, business, food, sports, education, and daily planning. Every calculator includes the tool, formula notes, examples, FAQs, and related guides.

2,020free calculators
16topic categories
12formula engines
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Browse by topic area

Five calculator collections

Every calculator is organised into one of five topic areas. Click a collection to browse all the tools, sub-categories, and guides it contains.

Browse by category

Calculator categories

Each category page works like a focused mini-library with topic clusters, descriptions, internal links, and calculator pages targeting specific search intent.

Finance

Plan loans, savings, investments, taxes, budgets, interest, and everyday money decisions with clear formulas and examples.

137 calculators

Health

Estimate health, fitness, nutrition, body measurements, and wellness metrics using practical reference formulas.

135 calculators

Math

Solve percentages, ratios, fractions, averages, geometry, algebra helpers, and common school or workplace math problems.

131 calculators

Construction

Estimate materials, areas, volumes, costs, paint, concrete, flooring, roofing, and renovation quantities.

130 calculators

Conversion

Convert units for length, weight, temperature, speed, volume, area, pressure, energy, and daily measurements.

125 calculators

Physics

Work with speed, force, energy, motion, electricity, waves, pressure, and classroom science formulas.

125 calculators

Chemistry

Use chemistry helpers for concentration, molarity, dilution, gas laws, molecular mass, and lab calculations.

125 calculators

Statistics

Analyze averages, probability, samples, confidence, variation, scores, and data interpretation problems.

125 calculators

Business

Estimate profit, margins, markup, inventory, payroll, pricing, revenue, productivity, and business planning metrics.

127 calculators

Everyday Life

Quick calculators for dates, time, tips, discounts, travel, fuel, recipes, shopping, and household planning.

110 calculators

Sports

Calculate pace, performance, training zones, scores, ratios, sports statistics, and fitness planning numbers.

125 calculators

Food

Scale recipes, estimate calories, cooking conversions, ingredient weights, nutrition, and meal planning quantities.

125 calculators

Ecology

Estimate energy use, water use, carbon footprint, recycling, transport impact, and sustainable living metrics.

125 calculators

Engineering

Work through mechanical, electrical, civil, and systems engineering formulas for practical design checks.

125 calculators

Education

Support learning with grade, score, GPA, reading, study time, classroom math, and academic planning calculators.

125 calculators

Technology

Estimate bandwidth, storage, download time, screen sizes, data transfer, battery life, and computing metrics.

125 calculators

Accuracy and transparency

Why United Calculator

Every page follows the same content standard: formula derivation, a worked example with real numbers, applicable laws or professional guidance, 6 plain-language FAQs, and links to 8 related tools.

Verified formulas

Each formula engine is based on published standards — TILA for loan calculations, METS tables for energy expenditure, ASTM standards for materials, and equivalents across 16 subject areas. The formula is shown in a code block on every result card so you can verify the calculation independently.

Professional context, not professional advice

Finance and health calculators cover applicable legislation (CFPB, NHS, OSHA) and reference professional thresholds (e.g. debt-to-income ratios accepted by lenders, WHO BMI categories). Every page includes a disclaimer — these tools are planning aids. Consequential decisions should be reviewed with a qualified professional.

No account, no tracking, no fee

Calculations run entirely in your browser. No data leaves your device. There are no login walls, no usage limits, no subscription tiers, and no premium paywalls. The only data stored is nothing — no cookies are set beyond what your browser requires to render the page.

Transparent methodology

Smart defaults come from published benchmarks — median UK household income from ONS, US average mortgage rate from Freddie Mac weekly surveys, average commute distances from the US Census ACS. Defaults are documented in the article body on each calculator page.

Simple by design

How United Calculator works

Three steps from question to answer — no account, no subscription, no ads cluttering the result.

Search or browse

Type a topic into the search box or click a category. Each category is a mini-library of 125 calculator pages targeting specific questions — loan payments, BMI, tile counts, carbon footprint, and more.

Enter your values

Smart defaults are pre-filled so you get an immediate example result. Replace any field with your own data. Click the ? icon on any field for a plain-language explanation of what that input means.

Read, copy, and share

The result updates in real time. The formula is shown in a code block below the answer. Copy the result to your clipboard, share it to 8 social platforms, or scroll down for the full explanation, FAQs, and 8 related calculators.

Markup Calculator

Markup Calculator: calculate markup for your business. Formula, benchmarks, and practical tips included.

A markup vs margin calculator clarifies the critical difference between two pricing metrics that are frequently confused: markup is the percentage added to cost to arrive at price; margin is the percentage of the selling price that is profit. A 50% markup does not equal a 50% margin — it equals a 33.3% margin. Confusing the two is one of the most common and costly pricing errors in small business, leading to systematic underpricing and lower profitability than expected. and are essential companions for pricing decisions.

The relationship between markup and margin is fixed: margin = markup ÷ (1 + markup); markup = margin ÷ (1 − margin). A business targeting 40% gross margin needs a 66.7% markup on cost — not 40%. Understanding this distinction is essential for every pricing decision.

  1. Enter cost price and selling price to calculate both markup % and margin % simultaneously.
  2. Or enter cost and desired margin % to calculate the required selling price.
  3. Or enter cost and desired markup % to calculate selling price and resulting margin.
  4. Check which metric your industry uses as its standard — retail typically works in margin; manufacturing often works in markup.

Markup and margin formulas

Markup % = (Selling price − Cost) ÷ Cost × 100

Gross margin % = (Selling price − Cost) ÷ Selling price × 100

Selling price from markup: Price = Cost × (1 + markup%/100)

Selling price from margin: Price = Cost ÷ (1 − margin%/100)

Conversion: Margin = Markup ÷ (1 + Markup); Markup = Margin ÷ (1 − Margin) [where both are expressed as decimals]

Worked example: Cost 60, selling price 100. Markup = (100−60)/60 × 100 = 66.7%. Margin = (100−60)/100 × 100 = 40%. A business that says "we add 40% to cost" actually achieves 28.6% margin — not 40%.

Markup to margin conversion table

Common markup/margin equivalents

Markup → Margin equivalents: 20% markup = 16.7% margin; 25% = 20%; 33% = 25%; 50% = 33.3%; 67% = 40%; 100% = 50%; 150% = 60%; 200% = 66.7%; 300% = 75%; 400% = 80%. The higher the markup, the larger the divergence between the two figures — a business operating at high markups must be very clear which metric it is using in pricing discussions.

Business tips and best practices

Common mistakes to avoid

Markup and margin are management accounting terms. Consumer protection laws in most jurisdictions prohibit misleading price representations — "was/now" pricing must reflect genuine original prices. For statutory financial reporting, use the revenue recognition and cost allocation rules required by applicable accounting standards.